The Maldivian government has formally informed the United Kingdom that it does not recognise the agreement reached with Mauritius over Foalhvahi, raising concerns over sovereignty and signalling possible legal action.
According to a report by the BBC, the President’s Office confirmed that Malé conveyed its position through two official letters and a telephone call to UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy.
Officials described the agreement as “deeply concerning,” noting that the Maldives was not consulted despite what it says are direct interests in the disputed territory.
The government emphasised that decisions taken without its involvement could have implications for Maldivian sovereignty, particularly given its longstanding claim over Foalhvahi.
Communications rejecting the agreement were sent to the UK in November 2024 and again in January 2026, outlining the Maldives’ objections and calling attention to its exclusion from negotiations.
Responding to the issue, UK minister Stephen Doughty stated that sovereignty over the archipelago is a matter between the United Kingdom and Mauritius, asserting that the Maldives does not have a role in the dispute.
UK government sources cited in the report also pointed to international court rulings that have recognised Mauritius’ claim over the islands.
Under the agreement reached last year, the UK has committed to transferring control of the territory to Mauritius, while continuing annual payments of GBP 101 million to maintain a joint UK–US military base in the area.
Despite the agreement, the Maldivian government reiterated its position that it holds legitimate claims over Foalhvahi, citing historical links, administrative connections and geographic proximity to the islands.
Officials said the Maldives is prepared to pursue all available options under international law to defend its sovereignty, including taking the matter to international courts.
The government also expressed hope that the UK would engage in meaningful discussions to address the issue in a way that reflects what it described as historical realities and mutual respect.
The dispute over Foalhvahi — part of the wider Chagos Archipelago — continues to draw international attention, with competing claims and strategic interests adding complexity to the situation in the Indian Ocean.
